At the recent Buttonwood economic conference in New York City, a team of economists addressed the question “What If a State Defaults“.

WHAT happens if an individual state defaults? That was the question posed to a panel of luminaries at the Buttonwood gathering in New York, including Robert Rubin, Josh Bolten, Glenn Hubbard, Laurence Meyer and Laura Tyson.

The panel was assumed to be a bunch of Presidential advisers faced with a request for funding from New Jefferson, a fictional state with many of the problems of a typical state – unfunded pension promises, years of fiddling the numbers to balance the budget and a government divided between the parties. New Jefferson is shut out from the markets and asks the Federal government for $1.5 billion to meet a debt repayment due 48 hours away. There could be systemic risks if default occurs with the Chinese government raising the issue of contagion and with some state banks owning a substantial portion of the state’s bonds.

The panel reluctantly agreed to provide temporary funding for the state – say for 30 days – but to require the state to sort out its mess. But it suggested a whole series of stringent conditions, including the use of proper accounting and a requirement to fund its pension plans properly. they were divided over what would happened if New Jefferson failed to save its problem within 30 days.

http://economistevents.pb.feedroom.com/economist/economistevents/oneclipgreen/player.swf?Environment=&SiteID=economistevents&SiteName=The%20Economist&SkinName=showcasegreen&ChannelID=&StoryID=70d3cb7039590b9d54786d609f1f31bcf0d9d397&Volume=.5&VideoPlayer.VideoPlayer1.SendEMailURL=http%3A//frgallery.feedroom.com/custom/playerbuilder/feedroom/sendMail.jsp&VideoPlayer.VideoPlayer1.OperatingMode=OneSpecificStory&AutoPlay=false&OneClipEmbedCodeWidth=633&VideoPlayer.VideoPlayer1.StoryLinkURL=http%3A//%25SiteID%25.pb.feedroom.com/economist/%25SiteID%25/oneclipgreen/player.html%3Ffr_story%3D%25StoryID%25&VideoPlayer.VideoPlayer1.JavascriptFolderURL=http%3A//static.feedroom.com/affiliate/_common/js&OneClipEmbedCodeHeight=337&Org=economist&OneClipEmbedCodeURL=http%3A//%25SiteID%25.pb.feedroom.com/economist/%25SiteID%25/oneclipgreen/player.swf&MoreVideoURL=&quality=high&OverridingOperatingMode=OneSpecificStory

This is a very long video that some readers might enjoy. However, the panel did not address whether the long-term pension problem can be tackled if the courts decided that existing pension rights are legally protected.

Long-term pension issues are without a doubt the most likely reason a state would default.
Mike “Mish” Shedlock
Click Here To Scroll Thru My Recent Post List